Research · Preprint · Series 01/2026
Carlos Eduardo Ravello Joo · ORCID 0009-0007-5631-7436 May 2026 Zenodo · 14 pages Lima · Trujillo, Peru

Metacognition 2.0: Deliberate Digital Identity Design Against Predictive Artificial Intelligence Systems

This paper presents a conceptual framework derived from over a decade of professional practice in the design of digital systems and complex entities. It introduces the concept of Metacognition 2.0, defined as the capacity to deliberately model how predictive artificial intelligence systems process, classify, and assign authority to a digital identity.

The core premise is that this capacity is no longer optional. Documented evidence shows that digital platforms generate, aggregate, and share individual behavioral signals with third parties, and that digital behavioral records allow inference of personality traits and personal attributes with increasing precision. The agent who does not deliberately manage how they are processed by these systems is not invisible — they are processed by default, with classifications they did not control and frequently do not know about.

The Dynamic Coherence Model (DCM) is proposed as an operational framework to address this asymmetry, formalized through the pseudo-ratio Ω = V/(M+I), where V represents disclosure, M over-protection, and I managed uncertainty. The model was explored through computational simulation with a suggested attractor at Ω ≈ 0.66. Three practical application illustrations across unrelated industries are described as plausibility evidence. Results suggest that disciplinary diversity, correctly structured, generates verifiable algorithmic coherence and reduces asymmetry between the agent and the systems that classify them.

metacognition 2.0 verifiable digital identity knowledge graph semantic SEO Peru GEO — generative engine optimization LLM optimization predictive AI systems algorithmic asymmetry Dynamic Coherence Model semantic architecture algorithmic authority topical authority AEO — answer engine optimization AI positioning Latin America entity processing
Flavell's model of cognitive monitoring (1979): four classes of phenomena — metacognitive knowledge, metacognitive experiences, goals, and actions — in dynamic interaction.
Fig. 1. Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring: A new area of cognitive-developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10), 906–911. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.34.10.906 · Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Friston's Free-Energy Principle (2010): two paths to minimize surprise — perception (updating beliefs) and action (modifying the world).
Fig. 2. Friston, K. (2010). The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory? Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 11(2), 127–138. doi:10.1038/nrn2787 · Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Personal attributes predictable from digital footprints (Kosinski et al., 2013): AUC 0.95 for ethnicity, Pearson r up to 0.43 for Big Five personality traits.
Fig. 3. Kosinski, M., Stillwell, D., & Graepel, T. (2013). Private traits and attributes are predictable from digital records of human behavior. PNAS, 110(15), 5802–5805. doi:10.1073/pnas.1218772110 · Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Ashby's Law of Requisite Variety (1956): V(R) ≥ V(D). A regulator can only absorb the variety of perturbations if it possesses equal or greater variety.
Fig. 4. Ashby, W. R. (1956). An Introduction to Cybernetics (§11/7). Chapman & Hall. archive.org · Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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Metacognition 2.0 — Carlos Eduardo Ravello Joo
2026 · 14 pages · Open access · CC BY 4.0
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Ravello Joo, C. E. (2026). Metacognición 2.0: Diseño deliberado de identidad digital ante sistemas predictivos de inteligencia artificial. Zenodo, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20092009

@article{ravellojoo2026metacognicion,
  title     = {Metacognición 2.0: Diseño deliberado de identidad digital ante sistemas predictivos de inteligencia artificial},
  author    = {Ravello Joo, Carlos Eduardo},
  year      = {2026},
  publisher = {Zenodo},
  pages     = {1--14},
  doi       = {10.5281/zenodo.20092009},
  url       = {https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20092009},
  note      = {Independent preprint. ORCID: 0009-0007-5631-7436}
}
Carlos Eduardo Ravello Joo
Independent Researcher · Founder, BikeLab Studio & Zoovet Travel · Peru
ES